A–Z Glossary

Newborn thermoregulation

Infant temperature regulation is a newborn’s ability to maintain a safe body temperature in changing environmental conditions.

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Immediate care and first hours after home birth

Immediate care and first hours after home birth

Set the first priorities: warmth, breathing, and observation The first minutes after a home birth should be organized around a small number of clinical priorities. The newborn should be dried promptly, placed skin-to-skin on the parent when possible, and covered to preserve heat. Newborn thermoregulation is fragile, and heat loss can happen quickly in a […]

Golden hour after birth explained

Golden hour after birth explained

What the golden hour means The golden hour usually means the first approximately 60 minutes after birth, during which a stable newborn is placed skin-to-skin on the birthing parent’s bare chest and unnecessary interruptions are minimized. The term describes a care framework rather than a guaranteed sequence or an exact stopwatch interval. Some families have […]

Why first hour is important for baby and mother

Why first hour is important for baby and mother

A major physiological transition for the newborn Birth requires a newborn to move rapidly from placental support to independent breathing and circulation. With the first effective breaths, the lungs expand, fetal lung fluid begins to clear, and pulmonary blood flow increases. Circulatory pathways used before birth start to change as the baby adapts to receiving […]

Hospital monitoring in first hours

Hospital monitoring in first hours

Why the first hours require structured observation Birth produces rapid cardiovascular, respiratory, hormonal, and metabolic changes in both parent and baby. The placenta separates, the uterus must contract to limit blood loss, circulating volume redistributes, and the effects of labor, analgesia, anesthesia, surgery, or antihypertensive medication may continue. At the same time, the newborn must […]

When to take newborn outside first time

When to take newborn outside first time

There is no single correct day For a healthy, full-term newborn who is clinically stable, going outside does not have to wait until a particular age. The relevant question is less “What is the exact day?” and more “Is this baby ready for this setting?” A newborn can usually leave home for necessary care, including […]