Highlights Week 5 marks the beginning of the embryonic stage, a period of rapid organ development. Pregnancy may now be confirmed by a missed period, hCG testing, or ultrasound. The embryo measures 1.5–2 mm, weighs less than 1 g, and…

Highlights The first obstetric week occurs before conception — it is part of the menstrual cycle, not yet an actual pregnancy. Doctors count pregnancy from the last menstrual period (LMP), not from the date of fertilization. No true pregnancy symptoms can be present during…

Highlights Toddlers are in a rapid phase of growth and learning, but they have not yet developed the social and emotional skills needed to regulate their behavior. As a result, they may exhibit behaviors such as: Defiance and emotional outbursts…

Highlights In this article, we’ll explore the range of emotions and anxieties that new parents often experience and provide insights on how to manage them. In This Article Emotional Adjustment After Baby’s Arrival Common Concerns for New Parents Tools and…

Highlights Postpartum psychosis is a rare but severe mental health condition that can develop within 12 weeks after childbirth. Symptoms include hallucinations, paranoia, delusions, extreme mood swings, and sleep disturbances. Postpartum psychosis requires immediate medical attention and specialized psychiatric treatment.…

Highlights Depression in new fathers is more common than expected, affecting up to 1 in 10 fathers. Postnatal depression in fathers can be caused by a combination of physical, emotional, and social factors. Risk factors include a history of depression,…

Highlights Postnatal anxiety affects up to 1 in 10 new parents. It can manifest as generalized anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, or PTSD. Recognizing and treating symptoms early is crucial. Therapy and medication are effective treatment options. Support from loved ones…

Highlights Postnatal depression is common, affecting up to 1 in 5 new mums and 1 in 10 new dads. Common symptoms of postnatal depression include low mood, changes in sleep and appetite, and feelings of hopelessness. Unlike ‘baby blues’, postnatal…

Highlights The baby blues are common and affect a significant percentage of new parents, typically in the first few days after childbirth. Baby blues are characterized by mood swings, tearfulness, anxiety, and sleep disturbances but generally subside within one to…

Highlights Stress during pregnancy can be caused by emotional, practical, and physical challenges. Chronic stress can have negative physical and emotional effects on both the mother and baby. Managing stress is crucial for maintaining health and well-being during pregnancy. In…