A–Z Glossary

Autonomic arousal

A physiological state of alertness, vigilance, and stress reactivity that can make it harder for a child to settle.

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Search results for: Autonomic arousal

Repairing a friendship after hurt feelings

Repairing a friendship after hurt feelings

Why hurt feelings can linger in a child Friendship hurts often last longer than adults expect because the social brain treats rejection and conflict as threats to belonging. Children may show tearfulness, irritability, clinginess, withdrawal, or repetitive talking about the event. These reactions are not proof that the child is “too sensitive”; they are common […]

Structuring evening time and transitioning from day

Structuring evening time and transitioning from day

Why evening transitions matter Evening is a biologic and behavioral transition, not just a clock time. During the day, children use substantial cognitive effort to follow instructions, inhibit impulses, manage peer interactions, and tolerate sensory stimulation. By late afternoon or evening, the prefrontal systems that support planning, impulse control, and flexible shifting may be relatively […]