A–Z Glossary

Shame

Shame is a painful belief that one is fundamentally bad or defective, rather than recognizing that a specific behavior was wrong.

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Why parents feel guilty and mom vs dad guilt

Why parents feel guilty and mom vs dad guilt

Why guilt is so common in parenting Parenting creates a uniquely high-stakes emotional environment. A caregiver is responsible for a developing child’s safety, nutrition, sleep, emotional regulation, education, social learning, and long-term wellbeing. No person can meet all of those needs perfectly all the time. The gap between what parents value and what daily life […]

Parent guilt explained

Parent guilt explained

What parent guilt is Parent guilt is an unpleasant self-evaluative emotion that arises when a caregiver believes they have violated a personal, cultural, or relational standard of parenting. The standard may be explicit, such as “I should not shout,” or implicit, such as “a good parent is always emotionally available.” The guilt may be triggered […]

Teaching responsibility and accountability

Teaching responsibility and accountability

Responsibility is more than obedience Many parents understandably want children to listen, complete tasks, tell the truth, and accept consequences. But responsibility is deeper than immediate compliance. A child who obeys only because an adult is watching may not yet understand why the behavior matters. A responsible child is gradually learning to connect actions with […]

Building honesty in children

Building honesty in children

Honesty is a developmental skill, not just a rule Adults often think of honesty as a moral decision: either a child chooses the truth or chooses a lie. That is partly true, but incomplete. From a developmental perspective, honesty depends on several capacities that mature gradually: impulse inhibition, perspective-taking, memory, language, emotional regulation, and the […]