A–Z Glossary

Post-term pregnancy

A pregnancy that reaches 42 weeks or more, beyond the late-term period and expected due-date range.

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Labor timing with induction and interventions

Labor timing with induction and interventions

Why labor timing is more than a due date The estimated due date is useful, but it is not a biological switch. Many pregnancies continue safely past the due date, while others need delivery earlier because the risk of remaining pregnant becomes higher than the risk of birth. That is why clinicians weigh gestational age […]

Induction for medical conditions overview

Induction for medical conditions overview

What medical induction means Induction of labor is an obstetric intervention used to stimulate uterine contractions before spontaneous labor starts, with the goal of vaginal birth when that route is appropriate. In a medical induction, the reason is not convenience alone; it is usually a clinical concern that continuing the pregnancy may increase maternal, fetal, […]

Is induction always necessary and can it be avoided

Is induction always necessary and can it be avoided

Induction is a medical decision, not a moral test Induction of labor means using medical or mechanical methods to start labor before it begins on its own. Depending on the situation, this may involve cervical ripening with prostaglandin medication, a balloon catheter, artificial rupture of membranes, oxytocin infusion, or a sequence of these methods. The […]

Month 9 of pregnancy: full-term pregnancy and birth preparation

Month 9 of pregnancy: full-term pregnancy and birth preparation

What “full-term” means in month 9 Pregnancy dating is usually counted from the first day of the last menstrual period, with an estimated due date around 40 weeks. However, the due date is an estimate, not a deadline. Only a minority of babies are born exactly on that date, and normal timing varies. Current terminology […]