A–Z Glossary

Local anesthetic

A medicine that numbs part of the body by blocking pain signals.

← Back to A–Z Glossary

Search results for: Local anesthetic

Medications during labor overview

Medications during labor overview

Why medications are used during labor Labor pain arises from cervical dilation, uterine contractions, pelvic pressure, tissue stretching, and, later, descent of the fetus through the birth canal. Medication can reduce the sensory intensity of pain, reduce anxiety-related distress, support rest, or provide anesthesia for procedures. The goal is not the same for everyone. Some […]

Pain management and anesthesia in assisted birth

Pain management and anesthesia in assisted birth

Why assisted birth changes analgesia needs Assisted birth usually refers to an assisted vaginal birth in which forceps or a vacuum device is used to help guide the baby through the birth canal. It is generally considered when vaginal birth is close, but additional help is needed because pushing is prolonged, maternal effort is limited, […]

Supporting epidural and medicated labor

Supporting epidural and medicated labor

What medicated labor support covers Medicated labor is broader than epidurals alone. Some people use epidural analgesia; others rely on nitrous oxide or systemic opioids for labor pain when an epidural is not desired, not available, or not yet appropriate. The support role is to help the person understand the option set, communicate preferences clearly, […]