A–Z Glossary

Dental caries

Early childhood caries is tooth decay in young children that can damage newly erupted primary teeth and irritate nearby tissue.

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How to care for baby’s first teeth

How to care for baby’s first teeth

Start oral care before the first tooth Oral hygiene can begin during the newborn period. Once or twice a day, gently wipe the baby’s gums with a clean, damp gauze pad or soft cloth. This removes milk residue, lets the baby become accustomed to mouth care, and gives the caregiver an opportunity to notice changes […]

Teething and feeding changes

Teething and feeding changes

Why tooth eruption can alter feeding Primary tooth eruption can produce localized gum tenderness, swelling, increased drooling, irritability, and disrupted sleep. These effects can change feeding behavior because sucking and chewing place pressure on the gums. A baby may start a feed eagerly, then pull away once discomfort increases. Others may repeatedly latch and unlatch, […]

Bleeding Gums When a Baby Tooth Appears

Bleeding Gums When a Baby Tooth Appears

Why an Erupting Baby Tooth May Bleed Primary teeth emerge through soft tissue in a process called tooth eruption. As the crown moves toward the oral cavity, it places pressure on the overlying mucosa and may create a small area of mechanical trauma. The gum can look red, swollen, or mildly bruised, and a tiny […]